Program Overview

The Master of Science in Physics at the University of Kansas (KU) offers a comprehensive and rigorous curriculum designed to deepen students’ understanding of fundamental and applied physics. The MS in physics provides advanced preparation in both theoretical foundations and experimental methods, ensuring graduates are prepared for research-intensive and technical careers. This program is ideal for individuals aiming to enhance their analytical and problem-solving skills, preparing them for diverse career paths in academia, industry, or government laboratories.

The MS in physics also offers a concentration in Computational Physics and Astronomyfor students who want to apply computer-based approaches to complex problems in physics and related fields. It is well suited for those with prior coursework in physics, astronomy, computer science, mathematics, or engineering, and is structured as a terminal degree that can typically be completed in two years. Students should have foundational preparation in general physics, mathematics through differential equations, and experience with a scientific programming language such as Python, FORTRAN, or C++. This concentration requires a thesis and totals 33 credit hours, compared to 30 for the standard MS.

The MS in physics is structured to allow students to pursue either a thesis or non-thesis option, giving flexibility for those interested in research careers as well as those seeking advanced professional preparation. Students in this physics masters degree program work closely with faculty mentors whose research spans condensed matter physics, astrophysics, nuclear and particle physics, and physics education research, with coursework available in areas including cosmology, space plasma physics, and computational methods.

Program Highlights

  • Comprehensive Curriculum: The MS in physics program provides an in-depth exploration of modern physics, encompassing both theoretical and experimental aspects, including advanced coursework in quantum mechanics, electrodynamics, and statistical mechanics.
  • Research Opportunities: Students engage in cutting-edge research, collaborating with faculty on projects that contribute to advancements in various physics subfields. All MS students complete an oral examination near the end of their program. Students pursuing the thesis track conduct original research culminating in a written thesis, which is presented and defended before a faculty committee; the oral defense also serves as the comprehensive oral examination. Students in the non-thesis track complete the general oral examination in physics before a faculty committee in lieu of a thesis defense.
  • Career Preparation: The program equips graduates with the skills necessary for roles in research, teaching, and technical positions across multiple sectors. Graduates of the masters degree physics program leave with strong quantitative, computational, and laboratory skills valued by employers and doctoral programs alike.

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For more information about the program, visit the program page below.

Physics, MS

KU College of Liberal Arts and Sciences

The Master’s of Physics is part of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, home to a collaborative and creative community making the world better through inquiry and research.

Master’s in Physics Learning Outcomes

Graduates of the MS in physics program will:

  • Advanced Physics Knowledge: Develop a deep command of graduate-level physics and astronomy, with the ability to apply foundational and specialized concepts to complex theoretical and experimental problems.
  • Research Skills: Acquire the discipline-specific research skills needed to conduct independent investigations in a specialized area of physics or astronomy.
  • Independent Research: Design and execute original research, applying appropriate computational or analytical methods and situating results within the broader scientific literature.
  • Scientific Communication: Communicate research findings effectively through oral presentations and written work, including formal reports and, for thesis-track students, a written thesis and defense.

What Careers are possible with a Master’s in Physics

An MS in physics from KU opens the door to a variety of career opportunities. Graduates of this masters degree in physics develop adaptable quantitative and problem-solving skills that translate across industries. Graduates can pursue roles such as:

  • Research Scientist: Conducting experiments and studies in academic, industrial, or governmental research facilities.
  • Data Analyst: Applying analytical skills to interpret complex datasets in sectors like finance, healthcare, and technology.
  • Physics Educator: Teaching physics at secondary or post-secondary institutions, fostering the next generation of scientists.
  • Engineering Physicist: Working in interdisciplinary teams to develop new technologies and solve engineering challenges.

Additional masters in physics jobs include laboratory manager, systems analyst, software developer, and technical consultant.

According to Lightcast, employment for graduates with an MS in physics is projected to increase approximately 2% over the next 10 years, with current median income around $68,000 per year nationally. Earning a master of science in physics can also enhance earning potential and advancement opportunities compared to a bachelor’s-level credential.

Tuition and Financial Aid

Most full-time MS students in physics receive financial support through a teaching assistantship, research assistantship, or fellowship for the duration of their studies, provided they remain in good academic standing. This includes:

  • Graduate Teaching Assistantships (GTAs): Beginning students are commonly supported through GTA appointments, primarily assisting with undergraduate physics labs. GTA appointments include a stipend and a full tuition waiver.
  • Graduate Research Assistantships (GRAs): Most research groups hold federal or state grants that fund GRA appointments. Students typically receive 12-month, half-time appointments working alongside faculty, and more advanced students are commonly transitioned from GTA to GRA support as they join research groups.
  • Fellowships: The Department of Physics and Astronomy administers two graduate fellowships — the Lowry Graduate Fellowship, awarded to outstanding students for up to four years (U.S. citizens only), and the Graduate Fellowship in Physics and Astronomy, a renewable award for high academic achievers with demonstrated financial need (U.S. citizens and permanent residents). KU also offers university-wide fellowship opportunities, including the Madison and Lila Self Fellowship, for exceptional incoming students. Students whose complete applications are received by December 31 are considered for fellowship nominations.

Students are encouraged to file the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) by the priority deadline to maximize their eligibility for financial aid. For more information, visit the KU Financial Aid & Scholarships page.

Admission Requirements

Prospective students of the MS in physics program must meet the following criteria to be considered for admission:

  • A bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution, preferably in physics, including official transcripts.
  • A minimum undergraduate GPA of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale
  • A detailed essay outlining the applicant’s research interests, career goals, and reasons for choosing KU’s MS in Physics program.
  • Three letters of recommendation from academic or professional references who can attest to the applicant’s qualifications and potential for success in the program.
  • Resume/CV
  • Proof of English proficiency for non-native or non-native-like English speakers is required
  • GRE is not required

For more detailed information about the application process, visit the KU Graduate Admissions page.

Student Life and Learning Experiences

KU’s Department of Physics and Astronomy offers a vibrant research environment for students enrolled in the MS in physics. Students have the opportunity to engage in:

  • Collaborative Research Projects: Working alongside faculty on research in areas such as condensed matter physics, astrophysics, nuclear physics, particle physics, and physics education research.
  • Laboratory Work: Gaining hands-on experience with advanced instrumentation, computational modeling tools, and experimental techniques central to the master of science in physics.

Graduate students experience a supportive academic community that fosters mentorship, professional growth, and networking. Students pursuing the master of physics degree are encouraged to publish research findings and present at professional conferences. KU encourages graduate students to present their work at national and international conferences, such as:

American Physical Society (APS) Meetings
Society of Physics Students (SPS) Events
KU Graduate Research Competitions

Master’s in Physics Sample Courses

The MS in physics curriculum at KU includes advanced courses designed to provide a strong theoretical and experimental foundation. Sample courses include:

  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Electrodynamics
  • Chaotic Dynamics
  • Nuclear Physics

For a complete list of courses and detailed descriptions, please refer to the KU Catalog.

Master’s in Physics Frequently Asked Questions

When should I apply?

For the most updated application information and deadlines, we recommend you visit the Physics & Astronomy Department admissions info page.

How long will it take to complete the degree?

Students typically complete this degree in two years.

Contact Information

KU Department of Physics & Astronomy 785-864-4626 physics@ku.edu

Accreditation & Notes

The Master of Science in Physics is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission, and is the official degree awarded. References to “MS in physics” or similar terms are used for clarity and student understanding.